build的读音是:英[b?ld]。build的详尽释义是v.(动词)盖,(被)建造,建筑,建设,修建发展,开发增进, (逐渐)增长,增强,加强建立,设立,创立,确立,树立,创建,创办生(火)从事营造业逐渐达到高峰扩大,逐步扩大范围培养砌起来制造为…打基础使成为,使发展构成同花、顺子等牌。build的意思是v.建造;开发;创建;逐渐增强;n.体格;身材。
一、详尽释义点此查看build的详细内容
v.(动词)- 盖,(被)建造,建筑,建设,修建
- 发展,开发
- 增进, (逐渐)增长,增强,加强
- 建立,设立,创立,确立,树立,创建,创办
- 生(火)
- 从事营造业
- 逐渐达到高峰
- 扩大,逐步扩大范围
- 培养
- 砌起来
- 制造
- 为…打基础
- 使成为,使发展
- 构成同花、顺子等牌
n.(名词)- 体格,(优美的)体形,身材
- 构造,造型,结构
- 骨格,骨骼
- 成形
- 肉体美
- 身体
- 头脸
- 编好的程序
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 修建,建造 make or construct sth by putting parts or material together
- vt. & vi. 开发,创建 develop sth; establish
n.(名词)- [C][U]体形,结构 shape and size (of the human body)
三、英英释义
Noun:- constitution of the human body
- alternative names for the body of a human being;
"Leonardo studied the human body"
"he has a strong physique"
"the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak"
Verb:- make by combining materials and parts;
"this little pig made his house out of straw"
"Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer"
- form or accumulate steadily;
"Resistance to the manager's plan built up quickly"
"Pressure is building up at the Indian-Pakistani border"
- build or establish something abstract;
"build a reputation"
- improve the cleansing action of;
"build detergents"
- order, supervise, or finance the construction of;
"The government is building new schools in this state"
- give form to, according to a plan;
"build a modern nation"
"build a million-dollar business"
- be engaged in building;
"These architects build in interesting and new styles"
- found or ground;
"build a defense on nothing but the accused person's reputation"
- bolster or strengthen;
"We worked up courage"
"build up confidence"
"ramp up security in the airports"
- develop and grow;
"Suspense was building right from the beginning of the opera"
四、例句
That house is built of bricks.
那座房子是砖造的。
They planed to build a new laboratory.
他们计划建造一个新的实验室。
It is not an easy task to build a business.
创业并不是一件容易的事情。
We should study hard to build a better future for ourselves.
我们应该努力学习,为自己创造更美好的未来。
His analysis build up their confidence.
他的分析增强了他们的信心。
We must build up a reserve fund to meet emergencies.
我们必须逐渐积累一笔储蓄以备急需。
She really did not have the build for a ballerina.
她实际上并没有一个芭蕾舞女演员的体格。
That girl is of proportional build and is beautiful.
那少女身材匀称,长相漂亮。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- I would rather not build if I can find a suitable house.
如果我能找到合适的房子,我就不愿盖了。 - You can trust his word; he's been building for more than 20 years.
你可以相信他的话,20多年来他一直在搞建筑。 - The house is building.
房子正在兴建。 - The wind began to build and the sleet to blow about.
风开始大起来了,雨雪四处飞扬。 - The pressure for the President's resignation will build.
要求总统辞职的压力将会与日俱增。 - As the crisis built, a political aide acknowledged that Carter's image was suffering.
随着危机的逐步加深,一位总统的助手承认,卡特的形象正在受到损害。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- They are building a house.
他们在建造房屋。 - Carpenters build houses and birds build nests.
木匠盖房子,鸟儿筑巢。 - I built a house last year.
去年我盖了一栋房子。 - In trying to build a house by himself, he had bitten off more than he could chew.
他曾经试图建造房屋是不自量力的。 - They are building a house of four bedrooms.
他们在建一座有四室的房子。 - The workers began to build another railway last month.
上个月工人们开始建筑另一条铁路。 - Reading builds the mind.
读书能增长见识。 - Hard work builds character.
艰苦的工作可以磨炼个性。 - They have built their economies at the expense of the other nations of the world.
他们是以损害别国利益的办法发展他们的经济的。 - Lifting weights will build arm and shoulder muscles.
举重会使臂膀和肩部的肌肉发达。 - In this way they helped us build our confidence in victory.
他们就这样帮助我们树立起了胜利的信心。 1- Lots of roads and bridges were built.
很多桥和公路都修好了。 - The house was built five years ago.
这房子是五年前修建的。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.- Mr. Green is building me a garage.
格林先生正替我造车房。 - The government has built us workers so many houses.
为我们工人修建了这么多的住房。 - He built me a model ship out of wood.
他用木料给我做了一个轮船模型。 - We shall build the children a playground this fall.
今年秋天我们将为孩子们建造一个娱乐场。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.- He built a school for the blind.
他创办了一所盲人学校。 - They built a new library for us.
他们为我们修建了一座新的图书馆。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.- We built our house very nice looking.
我们把我们的房子建得很漂亮。 - The bird built their nest very smart.
小鸟把它们的窝建得很精致。 1- The television was built flush into the wall.
电视机安放得和墙平行。 - It was built solid as a ship.
它建得和船一样结实。
用作名词(n.)
- We are of the same build.
我们的体形是属于同一类型的。 - That young man has a very nice build.
那个年轻人的体形很好。 - The lady has a nice build, but she isn't beautiful.
这个女的身材不错,可长得不怎么样。 - The new schoolmaster has some build!
新来的校长体形还挺不错呢! - She was in her early thirties, with a lean, athletic build.
她30刚出头,一副精瘦的运动员体形。 - With our build, it will be most appropriate for us to be turners.
我们这种身体最适合当车工。 - His build is too small for playing football.
踢足球,他的个子太小了。 - An elephant has heavy build.
象的身体庞大。 - These vessels are of European build.
这些船是欧洲式的。 - The house is of Italian build.
这房屋是意大利式结构。
六、经典引文
The difference in the build of ships now and heretofore.
出自:S. PepysA tall man, rather the build of Bernard Shaw.
出自:M. Muggeridge
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- build, construct, erect, establish, found, set up
- 这组词的共同意思是“建造”“建立”。其区别是:
- build是本组词中最常用者,指一般的“建造,建立”,可以表示具体的、特殊的以及比喻的和抽象的意义; construct强调“复杂性”,不强调花费的劳动(特别是体力劳动),而侧重动脑筋解决建造过程中的问题,即“构思”;erect强调“高度”,即竖立起来;establish表示稳固、持久地建立起具体或抽象的事物;found着重在建立之前打下基础;set up着重起点。例如:
- The house was built of wood.这栋房子是用木头盖起来的。
- They are planning to construct an office building.他们正在计划建一栋办公楼。
- A skyscraper has been erected.一栋摩天大楼拔地而起。
- My father established this firm forty years ago.我的父亲40年前建立了这家公司。
- The house was founded on solid rock.这幢房子建在坚硬的岩石之上。
- When was this company set up?这家公司是什么时候成立的?
- 下面两个短语意思不同:
- build a library
- 建造一座图书馆
- build up a library
- 逐渐扩大图书藏量
- build,construct,found,erect,establish,set up
- 这些动词均有“建设,建立,建造”之意。
- build普通用词,含义广泛,可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
- construct较正式用词,强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大,结构较复杂,要求较高技术的建造。
- found侧重打下基础或创办,具体或抽象事物均可用。
- erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。
- establish着重稳固地建成,可具体指国家、、学校或商店等的建立,也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。
- set up作“建立”用时,侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。
build的相关近义词
assemble、construct、erect
build的相关反义词
demolish、raze
build的相关临近词
builder、bugle、Buildt、buildin、build on、build in、build of、build up、buildable、build car、builddown、build out
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